DEL {gamlss.dist}R Documentation

The Delaporte distribution for fitting a GAMLSS model

Description

The DEL() function defines the Delaporte distribution, a three parameter discrete distribution, for a gamlss.family object to be used in GAMLSS fitting using the function gamlss(). The functions dDEL, pDEL, qDEL and rDEL define the density, distribution function, quantile function and random generation for the Delaporte DEL(), distribution.

Usage

DEL(mu.link = "log", sigma.link = "log", nu.link = "logit")
dDEL(y, mu=1, sigma=1, nu=0.5, log=FALSE)
pDEL(q, mu=1, sigma=1, nu=0.5, lower.tail = TRUE, 
        log.p = FALSE)
qDEL(p, mu=1, sigma=1, nu=0.5,  lower.tail = TRUE, 
     log.p = FALSE,  max.value = 10000)        
rDEL(n, mu=1, sigma=1, nu=0.5, max.value = 10000)

Arguments

mu.link Defines the mu.link, with "log" link as the default for the mu parameter
sigma.link Defines the sigma.link, with "log" link as the default for the sigma parameter
nu.link Defines the nu.link, with "logit" link as the default for the nu parameter
y vector of (non-negative integer) quantiles
mu vector of positive mu
sigma vector of positive dispersion parameter
nu vector of nu
p vector of probabilities
q vector of quantiles
n number of random values to return
log, log.p logical; if TRUE, probabilities p are given as log(p)
lower.tail logical; if TRUE (default), probabilities are P[X <= x], otherwise, P[X > x]
max.value a constant, set to the default value of 10000 for how far the algorithm should look for q

Details

The probability function of the Delaporte distribution is given by

f(y|mu,sigma,nu)=(exp(-mu*nu)/Gamma(1/sigma))*[1+mu*sigma*(1-nu)]^(-1/sigma) S

where

S=Sum(Per(y,j))*((mu^y)*(nu^{y-j})/y!) *[1+(1/(sigma*(1-nu)))]^j Gamma((1/sigma)*j)

for y=0,1,2,... where mu>0 , σ>0 and 0<nu<1. This distribution is a parametrization of the distribution given by Wimmer and Altmann (1999) p 515-516 where a=mu*nu, 1/sigma and p=[1+mu*nu*(1-nu)]^(-1)

Value

Returns a gamlss.family object which can be used to fit a Delaporte distribution in the gamlss() function.

Note

The mean of Y is given by E(Y)=mu and the variance by V(Y)=mu+mu^2*sigma*(1-nu)^2.

Author(s)

Rigby, R. A. and Stasinopoulos D. M.

References

Rigby, R. A. and Stasinopoulos D. M. (2005). Generalized additive models for location, scale and shape,(with discussion), Appl. Statist., 54, part 3, pp 507-554.

Rigby, R. A., Stasinopoulos D. M. and Akantziliotou, C. (2006) Modelling the parameters of a family of mixed Poisson distributions including the Sichel and Delaptorte. Submitted for publication.

Stasinopoulos D. M., Rigby R.A. and Akantziliotou C. (2003) Instructions on how to use the GAMLSS package in R. Accompanying documentation in the current GAMLSS help files, (see also http://www.gamlss.com/).

Stasinopoulos D. M. Rigby R.A. (2007) Generalized additive models for location scale and shape (GAMLSS) in R. Journal of Statistical Software, Vol. 23, Issue 7, Dec 2007, http://www.jstatsoft.org/v23/i07.

Wimmer, G. and Altmann, G (1999). Thesaurus of univariate discrete probability distributions . Stamn Verlag, Essen, Germany

See Also

gamlss, gamlss.family, SI , SICHEL

Examples

DEL()# gives information about the default links for the  Delaporte distribution 
#plot the pdf using plot 
plot(function(y) dDEL(y, mu=10, sigma=1, nu=.5), from=0, to=100, n=100+1, type="h") # pdf
# plot the cdf
plot(seq(from=0,to=100),pDEL(seq(from=0,to=100), mu=10, sigma=1, nu=0.5), type="h")   # cdf
# generate random sample
tN <- table(Ni <- rDEL(100, mu=10, sigma=1, nu=0.5))
r <- barplot(tN, col='lightblue')
# fit a model to the data 
gamlss(Ni~1,family=DEL, control=gamlss.control(n.cyc=50))

[Package gamlss.dist version 1.9-0 Index]